KNOW THE LAW

What Is the First Amendment?

“Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.” – US Constitution

Freedom of Speech, Right of Petition and Peaceful Assembly

Freedom of Speech is guaranteed to every person in the First Amendment. This includes the right to express opinions in public, including views that are critical of the government, without fear of being arrested, jailed, or deprived of our rights under the Constitution. Certain types of speech, like incitement of violence, are not protected. Learn more: https://www.history.com/videos?watch=freedom-of-speech .

Right of Petition and Peaceful Assembly is protected in the First Amendment. It allows people to gather, or associate with a group of people for social, economic, political or religious purposes. It also protects the right to protest against the government. The right to petition can mean signing a petition or even filing a lawsuit against the government. Learn more: https://constitutioncenter.org/theconstitution/amendments/amendment-i/interpretations/267

Link to another 1st Amendment topic at: lwvsonoma.org/ReligiousFreedom

WHY DOES THIS MATTER?

Freedom of speech and the right to peacefully assemble are rights guaranteed by our Constitution and fundamental to our republic. Both of these rights are essential for a free and just government.

Link to more civics topics: lwvsonoma.org/CivicsMenu